diy portable solar power pack (need help with battery bank)

topic posted Sun, July 26, 2009 - 2:16 PM by  RICK
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hi everyone, currently i am assembling the parts to build a portable solar power pack station in a rolling suitcase platform. i allready bought a 10.3 watt 17.8 volt .58 amp solar panel (mono crystalline) so now i am looking at using some 12v 7ah sealed lead acid batteries (rechargable) to store the solar power collected. my question is: with said 10.3 watt 17.8 volt .58 amp panel, how many amp hours will i replenish each day? i figure whatever the answer to that question ends up being will need to be 40% of my total battery bank as you shouldnt over tax sla batteries more than 40%........any help would be greatly apprediated.
posted by:
RICK
Los Angeles
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  • I don't see how your numbers will work out for this.the panel produces 18v, but the batt. will only take 12v, so if the voltage goes down, the amps go up proportionally. Ball park it say .75 amps. = 9.3 hrs to charge a 7ah batt. That's ONE battery. If you only drain 40% , charging up from that point would take abt. 4 hrs, per batt.That solar panel might run low amp electronics , but charging batteries is another matter. There are a lot of better battery choices out there, but you still only produce about .75 amps at 12v
    The important question is, what are you powering, how many amps does it pull, and for how long at a time?
    • HI DAN!
      ok let me start over,
      i have 2 of these:

      High efficiency module---17.25% Mono-crystalline Silicon
      Low iron tempered glass
      Suitable for prolonged outdoor use, water proof
      EVA laminate and TPT backsheet
      Anodize aluminum frame
      Bypass diode minimizes power drop by shade
      10 years limited warranty of 90% power output and 25 year limited warranty of 80% power output.

      Specifications:

      Maximum Power: 10.3W watt
      Maximum-power Voltage: 17.8 volt
      Maximum-power current: 0.58 Ampere
      Open-circuit voltage: 22.1 volt
      Short-circuit current: 0.69 Ampere
      Size: 350 x 285 x 18 mm ( 13.8" x 11.2" x 0.7" )
      Weight: 1.25 KG (2.8 pounds )
      Surface of the cell: 125 x 125 mm
      Temperature: -40 ° C / +80 ° C
      Temperature coefficient of Pm (%): -0.47 / ° C
      Temperature coefficient of Im (%): +0.1 / ° C
      Temperature coefficient of Vm (%): -0.38 / ° C
      Tolerance: + / -5%

      mostly for form factor (they fit in the openings i want to mount them in nicely). I only use a few usb run gadgets 5v 2a or less amperage each so no worry on the power needed, basically my question is this: because i own 2 of these panels allready and they fit my project form factor nicely, what is the most appropreate sized battery bank for 2 of these panels. i only want to discharge what i can pay back on a sunny day AND i want to only discharge the reccommended amount, what is it like 40%?
      • The same numbers apply, X 2. Each panel will charge one batt. at that rate, again those are just ball park #'s
        What are you going to do about inverting to 5v 2 amp ?
        There was a thread here not long ago on that problem. I don't recall what the best solution was, check the archives.
        What USB devices would you be running without a computer ? Or are you running a lap top too ?
        I'd start with the one batt. per panel, and see if that covers your power needs. 4-5 hours of good sunlight is reasonable, that's at the 40% use.

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